When Was The Rib Spreader Invented?
In 1930, Thierry de Martel developed the first skull-mounted retractor, which consisted of a metallic cylindrical post that was inserted into the skull on one end and a rectangular retractor on the other. How do surgeons get around the rib cage? A thoracotomy (say “thor-uh-KAW-tuh-mee”) is surgery done through aRead More →