BMP or Bitmap Image File is a format developed by Microsoft for Windows. There is no compression or information loss with BMP files which allow images to have very high quality, but also very large file sizes. Due to BMP being a proprietary format, it is generally recommended to useRead More →

There should be 1 inch (2.54 cm) margins all around (top, bottom, left, and right) on each page. Use Times Roman font, or a similar serif font. Capitalize each important word (noun or verb) in a book or article title. Each paragraph should be indented. How does an APA annotatedRead More →

Despite frequent formatting not harming hard drive, so as not to suffer data loss, you should make an updated data backup for the entire drive. With it, after a disk formatting, you can easily restore data from the backup. How many times can you format a hard drive? Disk wipingRead More →

6 Different Types of Files and How to Use Them JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) … PNG (Portable Network Graphics) … GIF (Graphics Interchange Format) … PDF (Portable Document Format) … SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) … MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group) What is the importance of file format? A fileRead More →

The ampersand symbol (&) is used between two authors or before the last author if more than two authors, if presented within parentheses in the paper e.g. (Brown & Smith, 2003) or (Green, Gold, & Gray, 2004). Do you use & in APA in-text citation? APA in-text citations with multipleRead More →

Scotch Doubles: Golfers decide in advance who will drive the even holes and who will drive the odd holes (Thus, each player tees off on nine holes). Players alternate shots until the ball is in the hole. Pinehurst: Both golfers tee off on every hole. Then, each team decides whichRead More →

Audio file bit rates are measured in thousands of bits per second, or kbps. I mentioned above that a CD contains audio at 1,411 kbps, and when you convert that audio to a lossy file, its bit rate is much lower. A higher bit rate is better, so a 256Read More →

So to summarize, it’s always best to format a digital memory card within the device that will use it. Not only does this help ensure compatibility, but it also sets a block size that is optimized for the host camera. Format in your camera to minimize the potential for imageRead More →

What is an appendix? A section at the end of a paper that includes information that is too detailed for the text of the paper itself and would “burden the reader” or be “distracting,” or “inappropriate” (APA, 2019, p. 41-42). The content in the appendices should be “easily presented inRead More →

PCI-LVDS-8T is a PCI card with 8 channels. Each channel has memory, processing, and LVDS serialized output. … The serialized bit stream is transmitted with parallel serial data streams plus a reference clock. With the LVDS electrical standard long distances and quiet operation at high rates are possible. Is PCIERead More →